Suffering from migraine pain and seeking relief? Discover the power of meditation!
In Short: Migraine relief causing you discomfort? Unlock the potential of natural headache remedies through meditation, a holistic practice that enhances your overall well-being. This approach provides significant benefits, such as reducing symptoms of tension headaches, easing nausea with headache, and managing common migraine triggers. Pulse Align Clinics propose a unique, simple approach to neuromodulation that can support your journey to inner peace. Reclaim your health and wellness at Pulse Align Clinics. Book your appointment today!
Are you struggling with lower back pain and poor posture?
Finding relief from migraines through meditation: discovering inner peace with Pulse Align offers a beacon of hope for those suffering from migraine pain and related issues. A staggering number of individuals, including those experiencing tension headaches and chronic migraines, can benefit from this innovative approach. Pulse Align’s techniques emphasize not only reducing headache relief but also fostering overall wellness by integrating mindful practices that target migraine triggers and promote harmony within the body. Through this unique method, clients often report a noticeable decrease in headache relief symptoms such as nausea with headache and discomfort around the headache behind eyes. By enhancing core strengthening and addressing poor posture, Pulse Align empowers individuals to reclaim their health and experience the tranquility they deserve.
“`html
Discovering Serenity through Neuromuscular Recalibration
In our fast-paced world, the quest to achieve posture improvement and functional balance often feels overwhelming. Many individuals notice growing discomfort, tension, and imbalance in their daily lives. Fortunately, there’s a holistic approach that can help restore your body to its natural state: the innovative practices offered by Pulse Align. Discover how this service can bring harmony back into your life.
The Pulse Align Approach
At Pulse Align, we believe in the power of gentle stimulation and neuromuscular recalibration to promote overall well-being. Our method focuses on achieving muscle tone symmetry as a pathway to improving posture and restoring natural balance within the body. Clients experience a seamless blend of advanced technology that helps them unlock their body’s intrinsic ability to help themselves naturally.
Holistic Benefits for a Better Life
Engaging in holistic care means embracing an approach that values the connection between mind and body. By allowing Pulse Align to support your wellness journey, you can experience increased vitality and a noticeable reduction in common discomforts. Clients have expressed how our services have put them back in tune with their bodies, leading to a fulfilling lifestyle. Imagine how embracing such natural techniques can pave the way for a more balanced and harmonious existence!
Client Experiences
Many clients have shared their inspiring stories of how Pulse Align transformed their lives. One client remarked, “Since starting my journey with Pulse Align, I’ve noticed an incredible improvement in my ability to stand tall and feel more centered throughout my day.” Another shared how, “The gentle techniques have allowed me to reduce discomfort and enhance my overall sense of well-being.” These testimonials highlight how embracing techniques that support your alignment fosters a more positive mindset and overall vitality.
Book Your Consultation Today!
Are you ready to enhance your wellness journey? Visit Pulse Align to find a clinic near you in Montreal, La Prairie, Terrebonne, Chicoutimi, Charlesbourg, Saint-Jérôme, Châteauguay, Sainte-Marie, Les Escoumins, and Granby. Every visit at Pulse Align is complemented, not replaced, by existing healthcare support, ensuring you experience the best of both worlds.
Join our family of wellness seekers by booking your consultation today and taking the first step toward a healthier, more balanced life!
Complementing Your Health Journey
Rest assured, our techniques complement medical care, allowing you to stay under the supervision of your healthcare team while experiencing the restorative practice of Pulse Align. It’s time to explore how these gentle, natural approaches can lead to lasting improvements in your well-being.
Finding Relief from Migraines through Meditation
- Enhanced Relaxation: Meditation promotes a tranquil mind, helping individuals unwind.
- Inner Peace: Achieving a state of calm leads to significant reductions in headache triggers.
- Mind-Body Connection: Fosters a better awareness of physical sensations associated with migraines.
- Stress Reduction: Regular meditation practices help alleviate stress, a common migraine trigger.
- Improved Posture: Mindfulness can aid in correcting posture, reducing muscle tension.
- Coping Strategies: Learning techniques during meditation can provide practical tools for managing pain.
- Community Support: Engaging with others through guided sessions fosters a sense of belonging and shared experiences.
- Holistic Benefits: Integrating meditation with other wellness practices enhances overall well-being.
- Accessibility: Meditation is a simple practice that can be done anywhere, making it easily accessible.
Finding Relief from Migraines Through Meditation
Are you struggling with migraine pain and seeking relief? Meditation offers a powerful avenue for headache relief, allowing individuals to cultivate inner peace while addressing the numerous triggers associated with chronic migraines. At Pulse Align, our holistic approach prioritizes neuromuscular health, including posture improvement and well-being through proven techniques. In this article, we will explore how meditation, along with targeted practices, can help reclaim your health by reducing migraine triggers and fostering natural balance.
The Role of Meditation in Migraine Relief
Meditation is increasingly recognized as an effective tool for managing tension headaches and related symptoms. By practicing mindfulness and relaxation techniques, individuals can better control stress, which is a frequent trigger for migraine headaches. Regular meditation aids in calming the nervous system, thus potentially diminishing the frequency of migraines caused by nausea with headache and discomfort.
Holistic Recalibration for Migraine Management
The Pulse Align approach emphasizes a holistic recalibration that integrates meditation with physical techniques such as core strengthening and posture correction. By incorporating trunk exercises, individuals improve their alignment, reducing the pressure on their cervical structures, which is often related to headache behind eyes sensations. Additionally, these exercises harness the body’s natural ability to maintain healthy posture, further mitigating the impact of headache causes.
Effective Techniques for Natural Headache Remedies
Embedding meditation practices into your daily routine can significantly effectuate natural headache remedies. Here are some techniques to integrate:
- Deep Breathing: This technique promotes relaxation while reducing anxiety, enabling greater control over possible headache triggers.
- Posture Awareness: By being conscious of your body’s alignment during meditation, you can work towards effectively correcting posture, an essential element in preventing chronic migraines.
- Guided Imagery: Visualizations can provide a calming effect while enhancing mental clarity, helping to manage migraine pain.
- Essential Oils: Employing calming scents during meditation may enrich the experience and contribute to alleviating symptoms of migraines.
Personalized Approaches with Pulse Align
Pulse Align provides personalized consultations tailored to your unique needs. Our experts are equipped to guide you through the best exercises for hyperlordosis and offer insights into home remedies for migraines. Whether exploring the impact of a migraine diet or discussing foods that trigger migraines, our team is ready to support your journey toward health and well-being.
Your Journey to Wellness Starts Here
Are you ready to enhance your well-being and discover the profound benefits of meditation in treating migraines? Booking a consultation at Pulse Align connects you with knowledgeable professionals who will support your exploration of personalized exercise plans, including innovative shockwave therapy techniques.
Visit our clinics located in Montreal, La Prairie, and Panama City, and begin your transformation to a healthier, migraine-free life through meditation and holistic recalibration methods today! Embrace the healing power of holistic practices and foster a supportive community where every voice is heard. Book your appointment now!
Finding Relief from Migraines through Meditation
| Finding | Details |
|---|---|
| Improved Stress Management | Meditation significantly helps in managing stress, a major trigger for migraines. |
| Enhanced Focus | Practicing meditation improves concentration and mental clarity, aiding in pain description. |
| Mindfulness Techniques | Incorporates techniques that help to identify and avoid migraine triggers. |
| Physical Relaxation | Leads to muscle relaxation, thereby potentially reducing tension headaches. |
| Community Support | Engagement with others in similar situations fosters a supportive environment. |
| Holistic Healing | Addresses both physical and emotional facets of migraine relief. |
| Breathing Techniques | Focus on breathing strategies enhances relaxation and decreases pain symptoms. |
| Core Strengthening | Incorporated exercises that improve posture, which can alleviate stress on the neck. |
| Guided Sessions Availability | Access to sessions specifically designed for headache relief is offered. |
| Regular Practice Benefits | Consistent meditation practice is shown to reduce frequency and intensity of headaches. |
Client Experiences: Finding Relief and Inner Peace with Pulse Align
Transformative experiences await those who seek relief from migraines through meditation at Pulse Align. Clients often share how the unique approach at Pulse Align has enabled them to connect with their bodies, fostering an environment for holistic recovery. By incorporating mindfulness practices and neuromuscular recalibration, clients have reported significant improvements in their well-being, emphasizing the effectiveness of natural techniques.
In Mont-Royal, one client expressed, “Since beginning my journey with Pulse Align, I have discovered the power of meditation in alleviating my migraine symptoms. The sessions not only brought me relief but also allowed me to cultivate a sense of inner peace. I feel more balanced and in tune with my body than ever before.” This sentiment is echoed by many individuals who have embraced the holistic wellness journey together with Pulse Align.
Clients in La Prairie have also found solace in Pulse Align’s methods. “The gentle techniques used here made a noticeable difference in my neck tension and migraine frequency,” shared a client from the area. “I love how they integrate meditation practices to help us reconnect with our natural state of balance. It’s an incredible approach that complements my overall wellness.”
Residents of Terrebonne, Les Escoumins, and Châteauguay sing praises as well, stating, “Understanding that stress was a significant trigger for my migraines, I turned to Pulse Align for help. The meditation practices and the supportive environment have transformed my approach to managing headaches. I recommend Pulse Align to anyone looking for a natural and effective solution.”
In addition to mindfulness, the incorporation of meditation into daily routines has profoundly impacted the lives of many clients. In Charlesbourg, a client mentioned, “Not only has my overall health improved, but the intuitive guidance from the team at Pulse Align empowers me to take control of my migraine triggers. I’m truly grateful for this enriching experience.”
Pulse Align ensures that clients from all over, including Deux-Montagnes, Sainte-Marie, and Chicoutimi, receive comprehensive support on their wellness journey, seamlessly integrating with existing healthcare teams. If you’re in search of a safe space to explore these integrative therapies, don’t hesitate to visit our clinics to find a location near you and experience the benefits of this transformative approach for wellness and improved body function.
Are you suffering from migraine pain and seeking relief? Discover how to enhance migraine relief through natural methods and innovative solutions. Meditation for migraines offers significant benefits, including reducing symptoms of tension headaches, easing nausea, and managing common migraine triggers. The gentle integration of effective techniques can lead to an improvement in overall well-being and lessen the frequency of chronic migraines.
Pulse Align clinics propose a unique, simple approach to neuromodulation that can help you reclaim your health. If you’re struggling with lower back pain and poor posture, our dedicated team aims to provide effective headache relief and enhance your overall well-being. In light of the rise in cases of chronic migraines and various migraine triggers, the need for effective, natural headache remedies has never been more critical.
Many individuals experience profound discomfort from conditions such as tension headaches, menstrual migraines, and even vertigo linked to vestibular migraines. Our holistic methods, including mindful meditation techniques and core strengthening exercises, empower clients to alleviate their symptoms effectively. By improving posture and calming the mind, Pulse Align offers a comprehensive solution that addresses both the physical and emotional aspects of migraine pain.
Our Mission
At Pulse Align, our mission is to deliver evidence-based, client-centered treatments that address the underlying causes of pain and dysfunction. By integrating advanced techniques and technologies, we strive to empower each person to take control of their health, ensuring a high standard of care, lasting relief, and an improved quality of life.
Are you ready to enhance your well-being? Visit Pulse Align to learn more about our approach and available services at www.pulsealign.com and find a location near you here: https://pulsealign.com/our-locations/.
Transform Your Recovery with TAGMED’s Advanced Spinal Decompression Therapy
Are you suffering from chronic back pain, a herniated disc, or symptoms associated with a bulging disc? TAGMED offers an advanced, non-surgical solution designed specifically to address moderate-to-severe disc issues. Our Spinal Decompression Therapy gently reduces pressure on affected discs and nerves, enhancing mobility, alleviating pain, and supporting your body’s natural healing process. If you’ve reached a plateau with other therapies, discover how TAGMED’s evidence-based decompression approach can help you resume an active, comfortable life.
Have you tried conventional treatments and still struggle with persistent back pain due to a severe disc condition?
The mechanism of action behind TAGMED’s neurovertebral decompression involves applying controlled, progressive traction force to the spine. This specialized technique increases the space between vertebrae, effectively reducing pressure on intervertebral discs and nerve roots. Improved fluid circulation in the targeted area promotes healing, lowering inflammation and relieving pain. As a result, patients benefit from a reliable, non-invasive treatment for chronic conditions like sciatica, spinal stenosis, foraminal stenosis, and facet syndromes.
Specific benefits of this non-invasive approach include significant relief from chronic pain and a decrease in symptoms linked to conditions such as herniated discs and degenerative disc disease. By reducing pressure on nerve structures and optimizing fluid circulation around the discs, patients often experience faster recovery times and an enhanced quality of life. This makes TAGMED’s Spinal Decompression Therapy a compelling choice for patients seeking relief from persistent discomfort.
In comparison to other treatments, TAGMED’s spinal decompression therapy stands out for its effectiveness. Traditional methods, such as pain medications, corticosteroid injections, or invasive surgeries, often come with significant risks and side effects. Neurovertebral decompression, however, minimizes the need for invasive interventions and medication-related risks, offering a faster path to recovery. Patients can reclaim their lives with a safer, evidence-based treatment alternative that targets the root causes of their issues.
Real-world examples highlight the positive impact of TAGMED’s neurovertebral decompression. Many patients report significant improvements, such as lasting pain relief and a quicker return to daily activities. One patient shared their success story, expressing, “After experiencing debilitating neck pain due to a herniated disc, TAGMED’s decompression therapy allowed me to return to activities I love, without the reliance on medication.” Such testimonials illustrate the method’s tangible results and significant advantages, offering hope to those dealing with chronic pain.
Conclusion: Embrace Natural Relief with Pulse Align
If you’re struggling with chronic headaches and seeking a natural approach to enhance your overall well-being, Pulse Align offers a path towards improved health through its innovative techniques. By focusing on posture correction and neuromuscular recalibration, clients often experience notable benefits, including improved posture, reduced discomfort, increased mobility, and an overall enhancement of well-being.
Clients have shared positive experiences regarding how Pulse Align has transformed their wellness journeys. They have discovered relief from tension and discomfort, allowing them to engage more fully in their daily lives. This supportive environment fosters a sense of community where every voice is valued, encouraging individuals to take charge of their health.
Are you ready to take the next step in your wellness journey? Discover the Pulse Align difference today by visiting our website or scheduling your consultation now. Experience firsthand how our gentle, non-invasive approach can help reinforce your body’s natural healing abilities and guide you toward a more balanced and healthier life.
Do you suffer from a chronic condition that responds little or not at all to conservative treatments?
Are you looking for a gentle and holistic approach to restore balance to your body? Pulse Align offers an innovative and non-invasive method to enhance your overall well-being through gentle stimulation that supports your body’s natural recalibration process. This unique service is designed to help you improve muscle symmetry and posture while addressing potential sources of tension that may hinder your daily comfort. By utilizing subtle impulses, Pulse Align works to reduce overall discomfort and tension in your body.
At Pulse Align, we believe in empowering your body to restore its natural harmony rather than focusing solely on discomfort. Our approach emphasizes the potential benefits of enhanced posture and balanced muscle tone, which could lead to significant improvements in your daily life. Clients often experience amazing enhancements in their well-being as the body recalibrates itself, resulting in a greater sense of ease and comfort. The soothing support offered by Pulse Align promotes relaxation and may counteract everyday tension encountered in modern lifestyles.
Our personalized approach sets Pulse Align apart from conventional services, as we cater to the unique needs of each client. Numerous clients have shared their inspiring experiences of notable improvements not only in their physical comfort but in overall wellness. Testimonials highlight how clients have found relief from discomfort in their neck and back, leading to an overall boost in vitality and emotional balance. The gentle and non-invasive nature of our method ensures that every client feels welcomed and understood during their wellness journey.
Take the first step towards a more balanced life by visiting the Pulse Align website to discover more about our services and the various clinic locations available to you, including La Prairie, Mont-Royal, Terrebonne, Chicoutimi, Charlesbourg, Saint-Jérôme, and more. Whether you’re an adult seeking relief or looking to introduce a family-friendly wellness service, Pulse Align is here to support you. Book your consultation today, and remember that while Pulse Align is committed to enhancing your well-being, it works alongside your existing healthcare services, complementing rather than replacing them. Our approach is safe for clients of all ages, including children and pregnant women, allowing everyone in your family to reap the benefits of balanced wellness.
To learn more and book an appointment online, visit us at Pulse Align and embrace a journey towards improved comfort and harmony in your life.
Frequently Asked Questions
Headache and Migraine
Do children get migraines?
Yes, children can experience migraines, often shorter but just as painful.
Are preventive medications available?
Yes, beta-blockers, antidepressants, anti-epileptics, or monoclonal antibodies can prevent or reduce migraine frequency.
Do strong smells trigger migraines?
Yes, certain strong odors (perfume, solvents) can provoke or worsen attacks.
Can migraines occur at night?
Yes, some people wake up with migraines, sometimes linked to sleep disorders.
Does pregnancy affect migraines?
Migraines may lessen during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimester, but it varies.
Does dehydration cause headaches?
Yes, inadequate hydration can trigger headaches and worsen migraines.
Can identifying triggers reduce migraines?
Yes, keeping a headache diary helps identify triggers so you can avoid them.
When should I see a doctor for headaches?
If headaches are frequent, intense, accompanied by unusual symptoms, or disturb your daily life.
Is an aura always present?
No, only about 20% of migraine sufferers experience an aura before the attack.
Do migraines increase stroke risk?
Migraines with aura slightly raise stroke risk, especially in women who smoke and use hormonal contraception.
Simon Bertrand is dedicated to shining a light on the hidden struggles of chronic headaches. As a Headache Awareness Advocate at Pulse Align, he combines compassionate storytelling with cutting-edge research to bring clarity, comfort, and hope to those affected. Simon’s mission is to empower readers with knowledge, break through stigma, and foster a supportive community where every voice is heard. When he’s not crafting insightful articles, Simon can be found exploring the latest wellness trends, sharing practical coping strategies, or simply lending a listening ear to those in need. His heartfelt approach and unwavering commitment to awareness make him a trusted ally for anyone navigating life with headaches.
Medical Disclaimer
The information and advice provided on this site do not replace the advice, diagnosis, or treatment of a healthcare professional. Please note that the author of this article is neither a doctor nor a specialist in a medical specialty as defined by the Collège des médecins du Québec. Manual medicine, functional medicine, and sports medicine as described on this site exclude any medical treatment or diagnosis made by a doctor or medical specialist. Always consult your doctor for any medical questions. For more details, please read our complete Legal Notice.
References
No parsed citations found. Full shortcode output:
722490
MDAVM6MK
1
apa
20
default
14767
https://pulsealigngranby.com/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22474E5C2I%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAl-Khazali%2C%20H.%20M.%2C%20Al-Sayegh%2C%20Z.%2C%20Younis%2C%20S.%2C%20Christensen%2C%20R.%20H.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Ashina%2C%20S.%20%282024%29.%20Systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20of%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B44%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%288%29%2C%2003331024241274266.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20of%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Haidar%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zainab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Sayegh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samaira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Younis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rune%20H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Christensen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20present%20study%20aimed%20to%20assess%20the%20burden%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20adults%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%20%28TTH%29%2C%20utilizing%20the%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20%28NDI%29%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20%28NPRS%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20systematic%20literature%20search%20was%20conducted%20on%20PubMed%20and%20Embase%20to%20identify%20observational%20studies%20assessing%20NDI%20and%20NPRS%20in%20populations%20with%20migraine%20or%20TTH.%20The%20screening%20of%20articles%20was%20independently%20performed%20by%20two%20investigators%20%28HMA%20and%20ZA%29.%20Pooled%20mean%20estimates%20were%20calculated%20through%20random-effects%20meta-analysis.%20The%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20statistic%20assessed%20between-study%20heterogeneity%2C%20and%20meta-regression%20further%20explored%20heterogeneity%20factors.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Thirty-three%20clinic-based%20studies%20met%20the%20inclusion%20criteria.%20For%20participants%20with%20migraine%2C%20the%20pooled%20mean%20NDI%20score%20was%2016.2%20%2895%25%20confidence%20interval%20%28CI%29%20%3D%2013.2%5Cu201319.2%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cu2009%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu200999%25%29.%20Additionally%2C%20the%20mean%20NDI%20was%205.5%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%204.11%5Cu20136.8%2C%20p%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29%20scores%20higher%20in%20participants%20with%20chronic%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20The%20pooled%20mean%20NDI%20score%20for%20participants%20with%20TTH%20was%2013.7%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%204.9%5Cu201322.4%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cu2009%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu200999%25%29.%20In%20addition%2C%20the%20meta-analysis%20revealed%20a%20mean%20NPRS%20score%20of%205.7%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%205.1%5Cu20136.2%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200995%25%29%20across%20all%20participants%20with%20migraine.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20shows%20a%20greater%20degree%20of%20neck%20pain-related%20disability%20in%20migraine%20compared%20to%20TTH.%20Nevertheless%2C%20the%20generalizability%20of%20these%20findings%20is%20constrained%20by%20methodological%20variations%20identified%20in%20the%20current%20literature.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2208%5C%2F2024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22UL3PWZM8%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez%26%23x2010%3Bde%26%23x2010%3Blas%26%23x2010%3BPe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20A.%20%282007%29.%20Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%2C%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Episodic%20Tension%26%23x2010%3BType%20Headache.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B47%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%285%29%2C%20662%26%23x2013%3B672.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%2C%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Episodic%20Tension%5Cu2010Type%20Headache%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%5Cu00e9sar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maria%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Juan%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective.%5Cu2014To%20assess%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20trigger%20points%20%28TrPs%29%20in%20head%20and%20neck%20muscles%2C%20forward%20head%20posture%20%28FHP%29%20and%20neck%20mobility%20between%20episodic%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20%28ETTH%29%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls.%20In%20addition%2C%20we%20assess%20the%20relationship%20between%20these%20muscle%20TrPs%2C%20FHP%2C%20neck%20mobility%2C%20and%20several%20clinical%20variables%20concerning%20the%20intensity%20and%20the%20temporal%20profile%20of%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Background.%5Cu2014TTH%20is%20a%20headache%20in%20which%20musculoskeletal%20disorders%20of%20the%20craniocervical%20region%20might%20play%20an%20important%20role%20in%20its%20pathogenesis.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Design.%5Cu2014A%20blinded%2C%20controlled%20pilot%20study.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods.%5Cu2014Fifteen%20ETTH%20subjects%20and%2015%20matched%20controls%20without%20headache%20were%20studied.%20TrPs%20in%20both%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20both%20sternocleidomastoids%2C%20and%20both%20temporalis%20muscles%20were%20identified%20according%20to%20Simons%20and%20Gerwin%20diagnostic%20criteria%20%28tenderness%20in%20a%20hypersensible%20spot%20within%20a%20palpable%20taut%20band%2C%20local%20twitch%20response%20elicited%20by%20snapping%20palpation%2C%20and%20elicited%20referred%20pain%20with%20palpation%29.%20Side%5Cu2010view%20pictures%20of%20each%20subject%20were%20taken%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%2C%20in%20order%20to%20assess%20FHP%20by%20measuring%20the%20craniovertebral%20angle.%20A%20cervical%20goniometer%20was%20employed%20to%20measure%20neck%20mobility.%20All%20measures%20were%20taken%20by%20a%20blinded%20assessor.%20A%20headache%20diary%20was%20kept%20for%204%20weeks%20in%20order%20to%20assess%20headache%20intensity%2C%20frequency%2C%20and%20duration.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results.%5Cu2014The%20mean%20number%20of%20TrPs%20for%20each%20ETTH%20subject%20was%203.7%20%28SD%3A%201.3%29%2C%20of%20which%201.9%20%28SD%3A%200.9%29%20were%20active%2C%20and%201.8%20%28SD%3A%200.9%29%20were%20latent.%20Control%20subjects%20only%20had%20latent%20TrPs%20%28mean%3A%201.5%3B%20SD%3A%201%29.%20TrP%20occurrence%20between%20the%202%20groups%20was%20significantly%20different%20for%20active%20TrPs%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20for%20latent%20TrPs%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26gt%3B%20.05%29.%20Differences%20in%20the%20distribution%20of%20TrPs%20were%20significant%20for%20the%20right%20upper%20trapezius%20muscles%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%20.04%29%2C%20the%20left%20sternocleidomastoid%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%20.03%29%2C%20and%20both%20temporalis%20muscles%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.001%29.%20Within%20the%20ETTH%20group%2C%20headache%20intensity%2C%20frequency%2C%20and%20duration%20outcomes%20did%20not%20differ%20depending%20on%20TrP%20activity%2C%20whether%20the%20TrP%20was%20active%20or%20latent.%20The%20craniovertebral%20angle%20was%20smaller%2C%20ie%2C%20there%20was%20a%20greater%20FHP%2C%20in%20ETTH%20patients%20than%20in%20healthy%20controls%20for%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.05%29.%20ETTH%20subjects%20with%20active%20TrPs%20in%20the%20analyzed%20muscles%20had%20a%20greater%20FHP%20than%20those%20with%20latent%20TrPs%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%2C%20though%20differences%20were%20only%20significant%20for%20certain%20muscles.%20Finally%2C%20ETTH%20patients%20also%20showed%20lesser%20neck%20mobility%20than%20healthy%20controls%20in%20the%20total%20range%20of%20motion%20as%20well%20as%20in%20half%5Cu2010cycles%20%28except%20for%20cervical%20extension%29%2C%20although%20neck%20mobility%20did%20not%20seem%20to%20influence%20headache%20parameters.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions.%5Cu2014Active%20TrPs%20in%20the%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20and%20temporalis%20muscles%20were%20more%20common%20in%20ETTH%20subjects%20than%20in%20healthy%20controls%2C%20although%20TrP%20activity%20was%20not%20related%20to%20any%20clinical%20variable%20concerning%20the%20intensity%20and%20the%20temporal%20profile%20of%20headache.%20ETTH%20patients%20showed%20greater%20FHP%20and%20lesser%20neck%20mobility%20than%20healthy%20controls%2C%20although%20both%20disorders%20were%20not%20correlated%20with%20headache%20parameters.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2007%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22Q6L4ZIPK%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bjarne%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BBjarne%2C%20B.%20%282024%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNECK%20MUSCLE%20ELASTICITY%20IN%20CERVICOGENIC%20HEADACHE%20PATIENTS%20MEASURED%20BY%20SHEAR%20WAVE%20ELASTOGRAPHY%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%5BPhD%20Thesis%2C%20Ghent%20University%5D.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22thesis%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22NECK%20MUSCLE%20ELASTICITY%20IN%20CERVICOGENIC%20HEADACHE%20PATIENTS%20MEASURED%20BY%20SHEAR%20WAVE%20ELASTOGRAPHY%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Baele%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bjarne%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22thesisType%22%3A%22PhD%20Thesis%22%2C%22university%22%3A%22Ghent%20University%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22F7EKBPTW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222010%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-de-las-Pe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Madeleine%2C%20P.%2C%20Caminero%2C%20A.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%2C%20Arendt-Nielsen%2C%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20%282010%29.%20Generalized%20Neck-Shoulder%20Hyperalgesia%20in%20Chronic%20Tension-Type%20Headache%20and%20Unilateral%20Migraine%20Assessed%20by%20Pressure%20Pain%20Sensitivity%20Topographical%20Maps%20of%20the%20Trapezius%20Muscle.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B30%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%2077%26%23x2013%3B86.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Generalized%20Neck-Shoulder%20Hyperalgesia%20in%20Chronic%20Tension-Type%20Headache%20and%20Unilateral%20Migraine%20Assessed%20by%20Pressure%20Pain%20Sensitivity%20Topographical%20Maps%20of%20the%20Trapezius%20Muscle%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22P%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Madeleine%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Caminero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ml%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Arendt-Nielsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ja%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Spatial%20changes%20in%20pressure%20pain%20hypersensitivity%20are%20present%20throughout%20the%20cephalic%20region%20%28temporalis%20muscle%29%20in%20both%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20%28CTTH%29%20and%20unilateral%20migraine.%20The%20aim%20of%20this%20study%20was%20to%20assess%20pressure%20pain%20sensitivity%20topographical%20maps%20on%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%20in%2020%20patients%20with%20CTTH%20and%2020%20with%20unilateral%20migraine%20in%20comparison%20with%2020%20healthy%20controls%20in%20a%20blind%20design.%20For%20this%20purpose%2C%20a%20pressure%20algometer%20was%20used%20to%20assess%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20%28PPT%29%20over%2011%20points%20of%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%3A%20four%20points%20in%20the%20upper%20part%20of%20the%20muscle%2C%20two%20over%20the%20levator%20scapulae%20muscle%2C%20two%20in%20the%20middle%20part%2C%20and%20the%20remaining%20three%20points%20in%20the%20lower%20part%20of%20the%20muscle.%20Pressure%20pain%20sensitivity%20maps%20of%20both%20sides%20%28dominant%5C%2Fnon-dominant%3B%20symptomatic%5C%2Fnon-symptomatic%29%20were%20depicted%20for%20patients%20and%20controls.%20CTTH%20patients%20showed%20generalized%20lower%20PPT%20levels%20compared%20with%20both%20migraine%20patients%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.03%29%20and%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20The%20migraine%20group%20had%20also%20lower%20PPT%20than%20healthy%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20The%20most%20sensitive%20location%20for%20the%20assessment%20of%20PPT%20was%20the%20neck%20portion%20of%20the%20upper%20trapezius%20muscle%20in%20both%20patient%20groups%20and%20healthy%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20PPT%20was%20negatively%20related%20to%20some%20clinical%20pain%20features%20in%20both%20CTTH%20and%20unilateral%20migraine%20patients%20%28all%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.05%29.%20Side-to-side%20differences%20were%20found%20in%20strictly%20unilateral%20migraine%2C%20but%20not%20in%20those%20subjects%20with%20bilateral%20pain%2C%20i.e.%20CTTH.%20These%20data%20support%20the%20influence%20of%20muscle%20hyperalgesia%20in%20both%20CTTH%20and%20unilateral%20migraine%20patients%20and%20point%20towards%20a%20general%20pressure%20pain%20hyperalgesia%20of%20neck-shoulder%20muscles%20in%20headache%20patients%2C%20particularly%20in%20CTTH.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2201%5C%2F2010%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22MPJ5PHNE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Luedtke%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLuedtke%2C%20K.%2C%20Starke%2C%20W.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20May%2C%20A.%20%282018%29.%20Musculoskeletal%20dysfunction%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B38%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%285%29%2C%20865%26%23x2013%3B875.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Musculoskeletal%20dysfunction%20in%20migraine%20patients%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kerstin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Luedtke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Wiebke%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Starke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Arne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22May%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20aim%20of%20this%20project%20was%20to%20evaluate%20the%20prevalence%20and%20pattern%20of%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions%20in%20migraine%20patients%20using%20a%20rigorous%20methodological%20approach%20and%20validating%20an%20international%20consensus%20cluster%20of%20headache%20assessment%20tests.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20physiotherapist%2C%20blinded%20towards%20the%20diagnosis%2C%20examined%20138%20migraine%20patients%20%28frequent%20episodic%20and%20chronic%29%2C%20recruited%20at%20a%20specialised%20headache%20clinic%2C%20and%2073%20age%20and%20gender%20matched%20healthy%20controls%20following%20a%20standardised%20protocol.%20Eleven%20tests%2C%20previously%20identified%20in%20an%20international%20consensus%20procedure%2C%20were%20used%20to%20evaluate%20cervical%20and%20thoracic%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Primary%20analyses%20indicated%20statistically%20significant%20differences%20across%20groups%20for%20the%20total%20number%20of%20trigger%20points%2C%20flexion-rotation%20test%2C%20thoracic%20screening%2C%20manual%20joint%20testing%20of%20the%20upper%20cervical%20spine%2C%20cranio-cervical%20flexion%20test%2C%20and%20reproduction%20and%20resolution.%20Ninety%20three%20percent%20of%20the%20assessed%20patients%20had%20at%20least%20three%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions.%20Post-hoc%20tests%20showed%20significant%20differences%20between%20episodic%20or%20chronic%20migraine%20patients%20and%20healthy%20controls%2C%20but%20not%20between%20migraine%20groups.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20standardised%20set%20of%20six%20physical%20examination%20tests%20showed%20a%20high%20prevalence%20of%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20These%20dysfunctions%20support%20a%20reciprocal%20interaction%20between%20the%20trigeminal%20and%20the%20cervical%20systems%20as%20a%20trait%20symptom%20in%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2204%5C%2F2018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YZUDDD2Y%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lin%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLin%2C%20L.-Z.%2C%20Yu%2C%20Y.-N.%2C%20Fan%2C%20J.-C.%2C%20Guo%2C%20P.-W.%2C%20Xia%2C%20C.-F.%2C%20Geng%2C%20X.%2C%20Zhang%2C%20S.-Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Yuan%2C%20X.-Z.%20%282022%29.%20Increased%20stiffness%20of%20the%20superficial%20cervical%20extensor%20muscles%20in%20patients%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20study%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BFrontiers%20in%20Neurology%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B13%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20874643.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Increased%20stiffness%20of%20the%20superficial%20cervical%20extensor%20muscles%20in%20patients%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20study%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Li-Zhen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yan-Ni%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jie-Cheng%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pei-Wu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Guo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chun-Feng%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Xia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xue%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Geng%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Shu-Yun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zhang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xiang-Zhen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yuan%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZSY36JYX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Kolding%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-01-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BKolding%2C%20L.%20T.%2C%20Do%2C%20T.%20P.%2C%20Ewertsen%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282018%29.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%20Reports%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B1%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%202515816318760293.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%5Cu00e6rke%20T%5Cu00f8rring%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kolding%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thien%20Phu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Do%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Caroline%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ewertsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20Winther%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Tension-type%20headache%20patients%20have%20previously%20been%20shown%20to%20have%20increased%20muscle%20tone%2C%20stiffness%20and%20tenderness%20in%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%20compared%20to%20healthy%20volunteers.%20Shear%20wave%20elastography%20is%20a%20non-invasive%20method%20to%20measure%20muscle%20stiffness.%20The%20aim%20of%20the%20study%20was%20to%20use%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20to%20investigate%20if%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20had%20increased%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20and%20whether%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20correlated%20to%20muscle%20tenderness.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Seventeen%20patients%20with%20very%20frequent%20or%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20associated%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%20and%2029%20healthy%20volunteers%20were%20included.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20was%20measured%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20and%20muscle%20tenderness%20was%20measured%20using%20local%20tenderness%20score%20and%20total%20tenderness%20score.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20There%20was%20no%20statistically%20significant%20difference%20in%20muscle%20stiffness%20between%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20and%20healthy%20volunteers.%20The%20local%20tenderness%20and%20total%20tenderness%20scores%20were%20higher%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20compared%20with%20healthy%20volunteers.%20There%20was%20no%20correlation%20between%20muscle%20stiffness%20and%20tenderness.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20We%20found%20no%20sign%20of%20increased%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20compared%20with%20healthy%20volunteers%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20Our%20findings%20do%20not%20suggest%20a%20generalized%20pericranial%20increase%20in%20muscle%20tone%20in%20very%20frequent%20and%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018-01-01%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222515-8163%2C%202515-8163%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22TJ432EMQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Balaban%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BBalaban%2C%20M.%2C%20Celenay%2C%20S.%20T.%2C%20Lalecan%2C%20N.%2C%20Akan%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Kaya%2C%20D.%20O.%20%282024%29.%20Morphological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20cervical%20muscles%20in%20fibromyalgia%20with%20migraine%3A%20A%20case-control%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BMusculoskeletal%20Science%20and%20Practice%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B74%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20103185.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Morphological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20cervical%20muscles%20in%20fibromyalgia%20with%20migraine%3A%20A%20case-control%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mehtap%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Balaban%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Seyda%20Toprak%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Celenay%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nida%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lalecan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Selcuk%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Akan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Derya%20Ozer%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kaya%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22SB5ADXCA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Pradhan%20and%20Choudhury%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BPradhan%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Choudhury%2C%20S.%20S.%20%282018%29.%20Clinical%20characterization%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNeurology%20India%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B66%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%20377%26%23x2013%3B384.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Clinical%20characterization%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sunil%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pradhan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Surjyaprakash%20S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choudhury%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22XZIRMGLZ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAl-Khazali%2C%20H.%20M.%2C%20Younis%2C%20S.%2C%20Al-Sayegh%2C%20Z.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20S.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282022%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%3A%20A%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B42%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%287%29%2C%20663%26%23x2013%3B673.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%3A%20A%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Haidar%20Muhsen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samaira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Younis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zainab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Sayegh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20W%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20complaint%20among%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20seems%20to%20be%20correlated%20with%20the%20headache%20frequency.%20Neck%20pain%20is%20more%20common%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20However%2C%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20varies%20among%20studies.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objective%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20estimate%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20non-headache%20controls%20in%20observational%20studies.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20systematic%20literature%20search%20on%20PubMed%20and%20Embase%20was%20conducted%20to%20identify%20studies%20reporting%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20This%20review%20was%20conducted%20following%20the%20Preferred%20Reporting%20Items%20for%20Systematic%20Reviews%20and%20Meta-Analyses%20guidelines.%20Data%20was%20extracted%20by%20two%20independent%20investigators%20and%20results%20were%20pooled%20using%20random-effects%20meta-analysis.%20The%20protocol%20was%20registered%20with%20PROSPERO%20%28CRD42021264898%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20search%20identified%202490%20citations%20of%20which%2030%20contained%20relevant%20original%20population%20based%20and%20clinic-based%20data.%20Among%20these%2C%2024%20studies%20provided%20data%20eligible%20for%20the%20analysis.%20The%20meta-analysis%20for%20clinic-based%20studies%20demonstrated%20that%20the%20pooled%20relative%20frequency%20of%20neck%20pain%20was%2077.0%25%20%2895%25%20CI%3A%2069.0%5Cu201386.4%29%20in%20the%20migraine%20group%20and%2023.2%25%20%2895%25%20CI%3A18.6%5Cu201328.5%29%20in%20the%20non-headache%20control%20group.%20Neck%20pain%20was%20more%20frequent%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20%2887.0%25%2C%2095%25%20CI%3A%2077.0%5Cu201393.0%29%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine%20%2877.0%25%2C%2095%25%20CI%3A%2069.0%5Cu201384.0%29.%20Neck%20pain%20was%2012%20times%20more%20prevalent%20in%20migraine%20patients%20compared%20to%20non-headache%20controls%20and%20two%20times%20more%20prevalent%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20The%20calculated%20heterogeneity%20%28I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20values%29%20ranged%20from%2061.3%25%20to%2072.0%25.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20complaint%20among%20patients%20with%20migraine.%20The%20heterogeneity%20among%20the%20studies%20emphasize%20important%20aspects%20to%20consider%20in%20future%20research%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20to%20improve%20our%20understanding%20of%20the%20driving%20mechanisms%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20a%20major%20group%20of%20migraine%20patients.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2206%5C%2F2022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HVX4LM4B%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Mart%5Cu00ednez-Merinero%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BMart%26%23xED%3Bnez-Merinero%2C%20P.%2C%20Aneiros%20Taranc%26%23xF3%3Bn%2C%20F.%2C%20Monta%26%23xF1%3Bez-Aguilera%2C%20J.%2C%20Nu%26%23xF1%3Bez-Nagy%2C%20S.%2C%20Pecos-Mart%26%23xED%3Bn%2C%20D.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-Mat%26%23xED%3Bas%2C%20R.%2C%20Achalandabaso-Ochoa%2C%20A.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-Carnero%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Gallego-Izquierdo%2C%20T.%20%282021%29.%20Interaction%20between%20pain%2C%20disability%2C%20mechanosensitivity%20and%20cranio-cervical%20angle%20in%20subjects%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20cross-sectional%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Clinical%20Medicine%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B10%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%20159.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Interaction%20between%20pain%2C%20disability%2C%20mechanosensitivity%20and%20cranio-cervical%20angle%20in%20subjects%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20cross-sectional%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Patricia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mart%5Cu00ednez-Merinero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fernando%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aneiros%20Taranc%5Cu00f3n%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Javier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Monta%5Cu00f1ez-Aguilera%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Susana%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nu%5Cu00f1ez-Nagy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pecos-Mart%5Cu00edn%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rub%5Cu00e9n%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-Mat%5Cu00edas%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexander%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Achalandabaso-Ochoa%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samuel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-Carnero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tom%5Cu00e1s%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gallego-Izquierdo%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22B5SYGVV3%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Choi%20and%20Choi%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChoi%2C%20S.-Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Choi%2C%20J.-H.%20%282016%29.%20The%20effects%20of%20cervical%20traction%2C%20cranial%20rhythmic%20impulse%2C%20and%20Mckenzie%20exercise%20on%20headache%20and%20cervical%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20episodic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Physical%20Therapy%20Science%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B28%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%283%29%2C%20837%26%23x2013%3B843.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20effects%20of%20cervical%20traction%2C%20cranial%20rhythmic%20impulse%2C%20and%20Mckenzie%20exercise%20on%20headache%20and%20cervical%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20episodic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sung-Yong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jung-Hyun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22GMG3UQJP%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Zwart%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221997%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BZwart%2C%20J.%20%281997%29.%20Neck%20Mobility%20in%20Different%20Headache%20Disorders.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B37%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%206%26%23x2013%3B11.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Neck%20Mobility%20in%20Different%20Headache%20Disorders%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%5Cu2010Anker%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zwart%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20main%20purpose%20of%20this%20study%20was%20to%20assess%20neck%20mobility%20%28by%20Cybex%20equipment%29%20in%20different%20headache%20disordered%20and%2C%20in%20particular%2C%20cervicogenic%20headache%2C%20and%20to%20compare%3B%20these%20findings%20with%20those%20in%20controls.%20A%20total%20of%2051%20control%20subjects%20and%2090%20headache%20patients%20were%20investigated%2C%20whereof%2028%20patients%20suffered%20from%20common%20migraine%20%28migraine%20without%20aura%29%2C%2034%20from%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20%28H%20episodic%20and%2025%20chronic%29%2C%20and%2028%20patients%20from%20cervicogenic%20headache.%20One%5Cu2010way%20ANOVA%20and%20post%20hoc%20Bonferroni%20analysis%20showed%20significant%20differences%20between%20those%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%20and%20the%20other%20groups%20for%20rotation%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%20and%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20for%20lateral%20neck%20movement%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3DNS%29.%20There%20were%20no%20significant%20differences%20between%20migraine%20patients%2C%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20patients%2C%20and%20controls.%20In%20all%20four%20groups%2C%20there%20was%20a%20significant%20positive%20correlation%20between%20active%20and%20passive%20neck%20movement%20for%20rotation%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20and%20lateral%20neck%20movement%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29.%20Repeated%20measures%20analysis%20of%20variance%20%28ANOVA%29%20showed%20no%20significant%20day%5Cu2010to%5Cu2010day%20differences%20in%2010%20control%20subjects.%20In%20the%20control%20group%20%28n%3D51%29%2C%20there%20was%20a%20significant%20negative%20correlation%20between%20age%20and%20neck%20movement.%20For%20rotation.%20Pearson%26%23039%3Bs%20correlation%20coefficient%20was%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.71%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20for%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.71%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20and%20for%20lateral%20neck%20movement%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.67%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29.%20No%20significant%20sex%20difference%20was%20found%20as%20for%20any%20of%20the%20neck%20movements.%20Pain%20at%20the%20time%20of%20investigation%20did%20not%20seem%20to%20influence%20neck%20mobility.%20Cervicogenic%20headache%20has%20been%20recognized%20as%20a%20pair%20syndrome%20by%20the%20International%20Association%20for%20the%20Study%20of%20Pain%20%28IASP%29.%20Since%20reduced%20neck%20mobility%20is%20one%20of%20the%20major%20criteria%20for%20this%20diagnosis%2C%20it%20emphasizes%20the%20need%20for%20systematic%2C%20objective%20neck%20mobility%20measurements%20in%20the%20individual%20patient%20to%20substantiate%20the%20diagnosis.%20The%20technique%20is%20simple%20and%20proved%20reliable.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2201%5C%2F1997%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VVG57U3J%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222006%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-de-las-Pe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20%282006%29.%20Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Unilateral%20Migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B26%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%289%29%2C%201061%26%23x2013%3B1070.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Unilateral%20Migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ml%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ja%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20paper%20describes%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20myofascial%20trigger%20points%20%28TrPs%29%20in%20the%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20temporalis%20and%20suboccipital%20muscles%20between%20unilateral%20migraine%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls%2C%20and%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20TrPs%20between%20the%20symptomatic%20side%20and%20the%20nonsymptomatic%20side%20in%20migraine%20subjects.%20In%20addition%2C%20we%20assess%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20both%20forward%20head%20posture%20%28FHP%29%20and%20active%20neck%20mobility%20between%20migraine%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls%20and%20the%20relationship%20between%20FHP%20and%20neck%20mobility.%20Twenty%20subjects%20with%20unilateral%20migraine%20without%20side-shift%20and%2020%20matched%20controls%20participated.%20TrPs%20were%20identified%20when%20there%20was%20a%20hypersensible%20tender%20spot%20in%20a%20palpable%20taut%20band%2C%20local%20twitch%20response%20elicited%20by%20the%20snapping%20palpation%20of%20the%20taut%20band%20and%20reproduction%20of%20the%20referred%20pain%20typical%20of%20each%20TrP.%20Side-view%20pictures%20were%20taken%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%20to%20measure%20the%20cranio-vertebral%20angle.%20A%20cervical%20goniometer%20was%20employed%20to%20measure%20neck%20mobility.%20Migraine%20subjects%20showed%20a%20significantly%20greater%20number%20of%20active%20TrPs%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20latent%20TrPs%2C%20than%20healthy%20controls.%20Active%20TrPs%20were%20mostly%20located%20ipsilateral%20to%20migraine%20headaches%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.01%29.%20Migraine%20subjects%20showed%20a%20smaller%20cranio-vertebral%20angle%20than%20controls%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29%2C%20thus%20presenting%20a%20greater%20FHP.%20Neck%20mobility%20in%20migraine%20subjects%20was%20less%20than%20in%20controls%20only%20for%20extension%20%28%20P%20%3D%200.02%29%20and%20the%20total%20range%20of%20motion%20in%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%20P%20%3D%200.01%29.%20However%2C%20there%20was%20a%20positive%20correlation%20between%20the%20cranio-vertebral%20angle%20and%20neck%20mobility.%20Nociceptive%20inputs%20from%20TrPs%20in%20head%20and%20neck%20muscles%20may%20produce%20continuous%20afferent%20bombardment%20of%20the%20trigeminal%20nerve%20nucleus%20caudalis%20and%2C%20thence%2C%20activation%20of%20the%20trigeminovascular%20system.%20Active%20TrPs%20located%20ipsilateral%20to%20migraine%20headaches%20might%20be%20a%20contributing%20factor%20in%20the%20initiation%20or%20perpetuation%20of%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2209%5C%2F2006%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2242H9TUJE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hvedstrup%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BHvedstrup%2C%20J.%2C%20Kolding%2C%20L.%20T.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282020%29.%20Increased%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B40%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%286%29%2C%20565%26%23x2013%3B574.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Increased%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeppe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hvedstrup%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%5Cu00e6rke%20T%5Cu00f8rring%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kolding%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20Winther%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Ictal%20neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20symptom%20reported%20by%20half%20of%20migraine%20patients.%20It%20is%20unknown%20if%20neck%20pain%20is%20caused%20by%20peripheral%20or%20central%20mechanisms.%20Neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20can%20be%20investigated%20with%20ultrasound%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objectives%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20determine%20if%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20have%20stiffer%20neck%20muscles%20interictally%20compared%20with%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20and%20controls.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20was%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%20investigating%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%2C%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20and%20neck%20pain%20symptoms%20in%20100%20migraine%20patients%20recruited%20from%20a%20tertiary%20headache%20center%20and%2046%20controls.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20had%20increased%20mean%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20interictally%20compared%20to%20both%20migraine%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20%28%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.018%29%20and%20controls%20%28%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.036%29.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20was%20negatively%20correlated%20with%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20in%20the%20neck%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20%28r%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009%5Cu22120.292%2C%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.042%29.%20There%20were%20no%20differences%20in%20mean%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20between%20migraine%20subgroups.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20have%20stiffer%20neck%20muscles%20interictally%20compared%20with%20migraine%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20and%20controls%20measured%20with%20ultrasound%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20The%20increased%20stiffness%20could%20be%20due%20to%20local%20alterations%20in%20the%20neck%20muscles.%20Trial%20registration%3A%20clinical-trials.gov%2C%20identifier%3A%20NCT03626805%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YCW2E952%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Aoyama%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAoyama%2C%20N.%20%282021%29.%20Involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%3A%20a%20literature%20review.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BBritish%20Journal%20of%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B15%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%20199%26%23x2013%3B212.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%3A%20a%20literature%20review%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Naoki%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aoyama%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20trigeminal%20nerve%20theory%20has%20been%20proposed%20as%20a%20pathophysiological%20mechanism%20of%20migraine%3B%20however%2C%20its%20association%20with%20the%20triggers%20of%20migraine%20remains%20unclear.%20Cervical%20disability%20such%20as%20neck%20pain%20and%20restricted%20cervical%20rotation%2C%20have%20been%20associated%20with%20not%20only%20cervicogenic%20headaches%20but%20also%20migraine.%20The%20presence%20of%20cervical%20disability%20could%20worsen%20of%20the%20migraine%2C%20and%20also%20the%20response%20to%20pharmacologic%20treatment%20may%20be%20reduced.%20The%20aim%20in%20this%20review%20is%20to%20highlight%20the%20involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%2C%20considering%20contributing%20factors.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Findings%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20recent%20years%2C%20evidence%20of%20neck%20pain%20complaints%20in%20migraine%20has%20been%20increasing.%20In%20addition%2C%20there%20is%20some%20recent%20evidence%20of%20cervical%20musculoskeletal%20impairments%20in%20migraine%2C%20as%20detected%20by%20physical%20assessment.%20However%2C%20the%20main%20question%20of%20whether%20neck%20pain%20or%20an%20associated%20cervical%20disability%20can%20act%20as%20an%20initial%20factor%20leading%20to%20migraine%20attacks%20still%20remains.%20Daily%20life%20imposes%20heavy%20loads%20on%20cervical%20structures%20%28i.e.%20muscles%2C%20joints%20and%20ligaments%29%2C%20for%20instance%2C%20in%20the%20forward%20head%20position.%20The%20repetitive%20nociceptive%20stimulation%20initiating%20those%20cervical%20skeletal%20muscle%20positions%20may%20amplify%20the%20susceptibility%20to%20central%20migraine%20and%20contribute%20to%20chronicity%20via%20the%20trigeminal%20cervical%20complex.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Further%20studies%20are%20needed%20to%20explain%20the%20association%20between%20cervical%20disability%20as%20a%20source%20of%20pain%20and%20the%20development%20of%20migraine.%20However%2C%20evidence%20suggests%20that%20cervical%20disability%20needs%20to%20be%20considered%20in%20the%20prevention%20and%20treatment%20of%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222049-4637%2C%202049-4645%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22J52VNWNP%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Ashina%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAshina%2C%20S.%2C%20Bendtsen%2C%20L.%2C%20Lyngberg%2C%20A.%20C.%2C%20Lipton%2C%20R.%20B.%2C%20Hajiyeva%2C%20N.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Jensen%2C%20R.%20%282015%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%3A%20A%20population%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B35%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%283%29%2C%20211%26%23x2013%3B219.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%3A%20A%20population%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lars%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bendtsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ann%20C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lyngberg%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Richard%20B%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lipton%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nazrin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hajiyeva%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rigmor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jensen%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20We%20assessed%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20the%20population%20in%20relation%20to%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%2C%20a%20total%20of%20797%20individuals%20completed%20a%20headache%20interview%20and%20provided%20self-reported%20data%20on%20neck%20pain.%20We%20identified%20migraine%2C%20TTH%20or%20both%20migraine%20and%20TTH%20%28M%2BTTH%29%20groups.%20Pericranial%20tenderness%20was%20recorded%20in%20496%20individuals.%20A%20total%20tenderness%20score%20%28TTS%29%20was%20calculated%20as%20the%20sum%20of%20local%20scores%20with%20a%20maximum%20score%20of%2048.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20one-year%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20was%2068.4%25%20and%20higher%20in%20those%20with%20vs.%20without%20primary%20headache%20%2885.7%25%20vs.%2056.7%25%3B%20adjusted%20OR%203.0%2C%2095%25%20CI%202.0%5Cu20134.4%2C%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29.%20Adjusting%20for%20age%2C%20gender%2C%20education%20and%20poor%20self-rated%20health%2C%20in%20comparison%20with%20those%20without%20headaches%2C%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20%2856.7%25%29%20was%20significantly%20higher%20in%20those%20with%20M%2BTTH%20%2889.3%25%29%2C%20pure%20TTH%20%2888.4%25%29%20and%20pure%20migraine%20%2876.2%25%29%20%28%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.05%20for%20all%20three%20group%20comparisons%29.%20Individuals%20with%20neck%20pain%20had%20higher%20TTS%20than%20individuals%20without%20neck%20pain%20%2815.1%20%5Cu00b1%2010.5%20vs.%208.4%20%5Cu00b1%208.0%2C%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20highly%20prevalent%20in%20the%20general%20population%20and%20even%20more%20prevalent%20in%20individuals%20with%20primary%20headaches.%20Prevalence%20is%20highest%20in%20coexistent%20M%2BTTH%2C%20followed%20by%20pure%20TTH%20and%20migraine.%20Myofascial%20tenderness%20is%20significantly%20increased%20in%20individuals%20with%20neck%20pain.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2203%5C%2F2015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%224J4UW64L%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Florencio%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFlorencio%2C%20L.%20L.%2C%20De%20Oliveira%2C%20A.%20S.%2C%20Carvalho%2C%20G.%20F.%2C%20Tolentino%2C%20G.%20D.%20A.%2C%20Dach%2C%20F.%2C%20Bigal%2C%20M.%20E.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez%26%23x2010%3Bde%26%23x2010%3Blas%26%23x2010%3BPe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Bevilaqua%20Grossi%2C%20D.%20%282015%29.%20Cervical%20Muscle%20Strength%20and%20Muscle%20Coactivation%20During%20Isometric%20Contractions%20in%20Patients%20With%20Migraine%3A%20A%20Cross%26%23x2010%3BSectional%20Study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B55%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2810%29%2C%201312%26%23x2013%3B1322.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Cervical%20Muscle%20Strength%20and%20Muscle%20Coactivation%20During%20Isometric%20Contractions%20in%20Patients%20With%20Migraine%3A%20A%20Cross%5Cu2010Sectional%20Study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lidiane%20Lima%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Florencio%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anamaria%20Siriani%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22De%20Oliveira%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriela%20Ferreira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Carvalho%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriella%20De%20Almeida%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tolentino%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fabiola%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dach%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marcelo%20Eduardo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bigal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%5Cu00e9sar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22D%5Cu00e9bora%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bevilaqua%20Grossi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objectives%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20cross%5Cu2010sectional%20study%20investigated%20potential%20differences%20in%20cervical%20musculature%20in%20groups%20of%20migraine%20headaches%20vs.%20non%5Cu2010headache%20controls.%20Differences%20in%20cervical%20muscle%20strength%20and%20antagonist%20coactivation%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20voluntary%20contraction%20%28MIVC%29%20were%20analyzed%20between%20individuals%20with%20migraine%20and%20non%5Cu2010headache%20subjects%20and%20relationships%20between%20force%20with%20migraine%20and%20neck%20pain%20clinical%20aspects.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Method%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20customized%20hand%5Cu2010held%20dynamometer%20was%20used%20to%20assess%20cervical%20flexion%2C%20extension%2C%20and%20bilateral%20lateral%20flexion%20strength%20in%20subjects%20with%20episodic%20migraine%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D31%29%2C%20chronic%20migraine%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200921%29%20and%20healthy%20controls%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200931%29.%20Surface%20electromyography%20%28EMG%29%20from%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20anterior%20scalene%2C%20and%20splenius%20capitis%20muscles%20were%20recorded%20during%20MIVC%20to%20evaluate%20antagonist%20coactivation.%20Comparison%20of%20main%20outcomes%20among%20groups%20was%20conducted%20with%20one%5Cu2010way%20analysis%20of%20covariance%20with%20the%20presence%20of%20neck%20pain%20as%20covariable.%20Correlations%20between%20peak%20force%20and%20clinical%20variables%20were%20demonstrated%20by%20Spearman%26%23039%3Bs%20coefficient.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Chronic%20migraine%20subjects%20exhibited%20lower%20cervical%20extension%20force%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%204.4%20N%5C%2Fkg%3B%20mean%20diff%20from%20episodic%20migraine%3A%203.7%20N%5C%2Fkg%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.006%29%20and%20spent%20significantly%20more%20time%20to%20generate%20peak%20force%20during%20cervical%20flexion%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%200.5%20seconds%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.025%29%20and%20left%20lateral%5Cu2010flexion%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%200.4%20seconds%3B%20mean%20diff.%20from%20episodic%20migraine%3A%200.5%20seconds%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.007%29.%20Both%20migraine%20groups%20showed%20significantly%20higher%20antagonist%20muscle%20coactivity%20of%20the%20splenius%20capitis%20muscle%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%2020%25MIVC%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.03%29%20during%20cervical%20flexion%20relative%20to%20healthy%20controls.%20Cervical%20extension%20peak%20force%20was%20moderately%20associated%20with%20the%20migraine%20frequency%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%20%5Cu22120.30%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.034%29%2C%20neck%20pain%20frequency%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%5Cu22120.26%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.020%29%2C%20and%20neck%20pain%20intensity%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%5Cu22120.27%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.012%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20exhibit%20altered%20muscle%20performance%2C%20took%20longer%20to%20reach%20peak%20of%20force%20during%20some%20cervical%20movements%2C%20and%20had%20higher%20coactivation%20of%20the%20splenius%20capitis%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20cervical%20flexion%20contraction.%20Finally%2C%20patients%20with%20migraine%20reported%20the%20presence%20of%20neck%20and%20head%20pain%20complaints%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20voluntary%20cervical%20contractions.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2211%5C%2F2015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2265DBBQXQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Calhoun%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222010%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BCalhoun%2C%20A.%20H.%2C%20Ford%2C%20S.%2C%20Millen%2C%20C.%2C%20Finkel%2C%20A.%20G.%2C%20Truong%2C%20Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Nie%2C%20Y.%20%282010%29.%20The%20Prevalence%20of%20Neck%20Pain%20in%20Migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B50%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%288%29%2C%201273%26%23x2013%3B1277.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20Prevalence%20of%20Neck%20Pain%20in%20Migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%20H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Calhoun%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sutapa%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ford%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Cori%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Millen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alan%20G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Finkel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Young%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Truong%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yonghong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nie%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Headache%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202010%3B50%3A1273%5Cu20101277%29%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objective.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20determine%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20at%20the%20time%20of%20migraine%20treatment%20relative%20to%20the%20prevalence%20of%20nausea%2C%20a%20defining%20associated%20symptom%20of%20migraine.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20is%20a%20prospective%2C%20observational%20cross%5Cu2010sectional%20study%20of%20113%20migraineurs%2C%20ranging%20in%20attack%20frequency%20from%20episodic%20to%20chronic%20migraine.%20Subjects%20were%20examined%20by%20headache%20medicine%20specialists%20to%20confirm%20the%20diagnosis%20of%20migraine%20and%20exclude%20both%20cervicogenic%20headache%20and%20fibromyalgia.%20Details%20of%20all%20migraines%20were%20recorded%20over%20the%20course%20of%20at%20least%201%20month%20and%20until%206%20qualifying%20migraines%20had%20been%20treated.%20For%20each%20attack%2C%20subjects%20recorded%20the%20presence%20or%20absence%20of%20nausea%20as%20well%20as%20the%20intensity%20of%20headache%20and%20neck%20pain%20%28graded%20as%20none%2C%20mild%2C%20moderate%2C%20or%20severe%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Subjects%20recorded%202411%20headache%20days%2C%20786%20of%20which%20were%20migraines.%20The%20majority%20of%20migraines%20were%20treated%20in%20the%20moderate%20pain%20stage.%20Regardless%20of%20the%20intensity%20of%20headache%20pain%20at%20time%20of%20treatment%2C%20neck%20pain%20was%20a%20more%20frequent%20accompaniment%20of%20migraine%20than%20was%20nausea%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2003%26lt%3B%5Cu2003.0001%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20correlated%20with%20chronicity%20of%20headache%20as%20attacks%20moved%20from%20episodic%20to%20chronic%20daily%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20this%20representative%20cross%5Cu2010section%20of%20migraineurs%2C%20neck%20pain%20was%20more%20commonly%20associated%20with%20migraine%20than%20was%20nausea%2C%20a%20defining%20characteristic%20of%20the%20disorder.%20Awareness%20of%20neck%20pain%20as%20a%20common%20associated%20feature%20of%20migraine%20may%20improve%20diagnostic%20accuracy%20and%20have%20a%20beneficial%20impact%20on%20time%20to%20treatment.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2209%5C%2F2010%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22EI2HDLIA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Yu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BYu%2C%20Z.%2C%20Wang%2C%20R.%2C%20Ao%2C%20R.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Yu%2C%20S.%20%282019%29.%20Neck%20pain%20in%20episodic%20migraine%3A%20a%20cross-sectional%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Pain%20Research%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BVolume%2012%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%201605%26%23x2013%3B1613.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Neck%20pain%20in%20episodic%20migraine%3A%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zhe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rongfei%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ran%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ao%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Shengyuan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221178-7090%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.dovepress.com%5C%2Fneck-pain-in-episodic-migraine-a-cross-sectional-study-peer-reviewed-article-JPR%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Al-Khazali, H. M., Al-Sayegh, Z., Younis, S., Christensen, R. H., Ashina, M., Schytz, H. W., & Ashina, S. (2024). Systematic review and meta-analysis of Neck Disability Index and Numeric Pain Rating Scale in patients with migraine and tension-type headache. Cephalalgia, 44(8), 03331024241274266. https://doi.org/10.1177/03331024241274266
Fernández‐de‐las‐Peñas, C., Cuadrado, M. L., & Pareja, J. A. (2007). Myofascial Trigger Points, Neck Mobility, and Forward Head Posture in Episodic Tension‐Type Headache. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 47(5), 662–672. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2006.00632.x
Bjarne, B. (2024). NECK MUSCLE ELASTICITY IN CERVICOGENIC HEADACHE PATIENTS MEASURED BY SHEAR WAVE ELASTOGRAPHY [PhD Thesis, Ghent University]. https://libstore.ugent.be/fulltxt/RUG01/003/202/979/RUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf
Fernández-de-las-Peñas, C., Madeleine, P., Caminero, A., Cuadrado, M., Arendt-Nielsen, L., & Pareja, J. (2010). Generalized Neck-Shoulder Hyperalgesia in Chronic Tension-Type Headache and Unilateral Migraine Assessed by Pressure Pain Sensitivity Topographical Maps of the Trapezius Muscle. Cephalalgia, 30(1), 77–86. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2009.01901.x
Luedtke, K., Starke, W., & May, A. (2018). Musculoskeletal dysfunction in migraine patients. Cephalalgia, 38(5), 865–875. https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102417716934
Lin, L.-Z., Yu, Y.-N., Fan, J.-C., Guo, P.-W., Xia, C.-F., Geng, X., Zhang, S.-Y., & Yuan, X.-Z. (2022). Increased stiffness of the superficial cervical extensor muscles in patients with cervicogenic headache: A study using shear wave elastography. Frontiers in Neurology, 13, 874643. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.874643/full
Kolding, L. T., Do, T. P., Ewertsen, C., & Schytz, H. W. (2018). Muscle stiffness in tension-type headache patients with pericranial tenderness: A shear wave elastography study. Cephalalgia Reports, 1, 2515816318760293. https://doi.org/10.1177/2515816318760293
Balaban, M., Celenay, S. T., Lalecan, N., Akan, S., & Kaya, D. O. (2024). Morphological and mechanical properties of cervical muscles in fibromyalgia with migraine: A case-control study. Musculoskeletal Science and Practice, 74, 103185. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468781224002807
Pradhan, S., & Choudhury, S. S. (2018). Clinical characterization of neck pain in migraine. Neurology India, 66(2), 377–384. https://journals.lww.com/neur/fulltext/2018/66020/clinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx
Al-Khazali, H. M., Younis, S., Al-Sayegh, Z., Ashina, S., Ashina, M., & Schytz, H. W. (2022). Prevalence of neck pain in migraine: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Cephalalgia, 42(7), 663–673. https://doi.org/10.1177/03331024211068073
Martínez-Merinero, P., Aneiros Tarancón, F., Montañez-Aguilera, J., Nuñez-Nagy, S., Pecos-Martín, D., Fernández-Matías, R., Achalandabaso-Ochoa, A., Fernández-Carnero, S., & Gallego-Izquierdo, T. (2021). Interaction between pain, disability, mechanosensitivity and cranio-cervical angle in subjects with cervicogenic headache: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10(1), 159. https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/1/159
Choi, S.-Y., & Choi, J.-H. (2016). The effects of cervical traction, cranial rhythmic impulse, and Mckenzie exercise on headache and cervical muscle stiffness in episodic tension-type headache patients. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 28(3), 837–843. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpts/28/3/28_jpts-2015-893/_article/-char/ja/
Zwart, J. (1997). Neck Mobility in Different Headache Disorders. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 37(1), 6–11. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x
Fernández-de-las-Peñas, C., Cuadrado, M., & Pareja, J. (2006). Myofascial Trigger Points, Neck Mobility and Forward Head Posture in Unilateral Migraine. Cephalalgia, 26(9), 1061–1070. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2006.01162.x
Hvedstrup, J., Kolding, L. T., Ashina, M., & Schytz, H. W. (2020). Increased neck muscle stiffness in migraine patients with ictal neck pain: A shear wave elastography study. Cephalalgia, 40(6), 565–574. https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102420919998
Aoyama, N. (2021). Involvement of cervical disability in migraine: a literature review. British Journal of Pain, 15(2), 199–212. https://doi.org/10.1177/2049463720924704
Ashina, S., Bendtsen, L., Lyngberg, A. C., Lipton, R. B., Hajiyeva, N., & Jensen, R. (2015). Prevalence of neck pain in migraine and tension-type headache: A population study. Cephalalgia, 35(3), 211–219. https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102414535110
Florencio, L. L., De Oliveira, A. S., Carvalho, G. F., Tolentino, G. D. A., Dach, F., Bigal, M. E., Fernández‐de‐las‐Peñas, C., & Bevilaqua Grossi, D. (2015). Cervical Muscle Strength and Muscle Coactivation During Isometric Contractions in Patients With Migraine: A Cross‐Sectional Study. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 55(10), 1312–1322. https://doi.org/10.1111/head.12644
Calhoun, A. H., Ford, S., Millen, C., Finkel, A. G., Truong, Y., & Nie, Y. (2010). The Prevalence of Neck Pain in Migraine. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 50(8), 1273–1277. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01608.x
Yu, Z., Wang, R., Ao, R., & Yu, S. (2019). Neck pain in episodic migraine: a cross-sectional study. Journal of Pain Research, Volume 12, 1605–1613. https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S200606
